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Diagnostic Discs

SPS DISCS

Code: DD0016

Sodium polyanethol sulphonate discs for the presumptive identification of Peptostreptococcus anaerobius.

Contents
1 cartridge. containing 50 discs.

Disc Content

SPS

1mg

Description
Wideman et al.1 reported that Peptostreptococcus anaerobius may account for one-fifth to one-third of all Gram-positive cocci encountered in clinical specimens and confirmed that all strains of Peptostreptococcus anaerobius are totally inhibited by sodium polyanethol sulphonate (SPS) as described previously by Graves et al.2. It has been recommended1 that the SPS disc method should be used as a rapid and simple method for the presumptive identification of Peptostreptococcus anaerobius. By this method all strains of Peptostreptococcus anaerobius give inhibition zones of 12-30 mm. Peptostreptococcus micros and Peptococcus prevotii may give zones that overlap the zone size range obtained with Peptostreptococcus anaerobius.


SPS Disc Sensitivity of Clinical Isolates1

Organism

SPS Disc Inhibition Zone Diameter (Range mm)

Peptostreptococcus anaerobius

18-27

P. micros

6-12a

P. parvulus

No zone

P. productus

No zone

Peptococcus asaccharolyticus

No zone

P. magnus

No zoneb

P. prevotii

6/16c

P. saccharolyticus

No zone

P. variabilis

No zone

Peptococcus species

No zone

Acidaminococcus fermentans

No zone

Gaffkya anaerobia’

No zone

Streptococcus intermedius

No zone

S. morbillorum

No zone

Streptococcus species

No zone

Veillonella alcalescens

No zone

V. parvula

No zone

a Two isolates had zone diameters of 10 mm and one isolate had a 12 mm zone diameter.
b One isolate had a 17 mm zone of diminished growth.
c One isolate had a zone of 16 mm.

Technique
1
Prepare Wilkins-Chalgren Anaerobe Agar CM0619 plates as directed.
2 Adjust the 18-24 hour culture of the test organism to give a 0.5 McFarland standard.
3 Evenly inoculate the surface of a Wilkins-Chalgren Anaerobe Agar plate with the culture under test.
4 Place one DD0016 on the plate.
5 Incubate anaerobically at 35°C for 48 hours.
6 Observe zones of inhibition.

Quality Control
Use known strains of Peptostreptococcus anaerobius to monitor the performance of the discs.

References
1 Wideman P. A., Vargo V. L., Citronbaum D. and Finegold S. M. (1976) J. Clin. Micro. 4. 330-333.
2 Graves M. H., Morello J. A. and Kocka F. E. (1974) Appl. Microbiol. 27. 1131-1133.

 
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